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Blocking
the Debate
Scheduling battles continue in search of the
most versatile class arrangement
By Lisa Fultz
Student
conversations are a-buzz in Hillsborough County and in King
High School with concerns about proposed modifications to
the 2001-2002-school schedule. When the school converted from
the six-period day of 50-minute classes spanning the year
to the block schedule of four 90-minute classes a day lasting
for a semester, advocates for the separate schedules clashed.
The complexity of the debate over the conflicting benefits
of each plan continues.
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On
the current block schedule used, students take 90-minute classes
every day, which squeezes year-round classes into a single semester.
It provides increased class choices for students by increasing the
number of classes they can take from 12 courses per year to 16.
Yet
in the case of classes such as band, which can currently offer two
wind instrument periods and one percussion period per day with the
six period-schedule, there would be additional room for music theory
and a jazz ensemble class.
In
contrast, the journalism department would be dealt a harsh dose
of time constraints if block scheduling were revoked. Currently,
90 percent of the staff members in the newspaper, yearbook, and
television production classes remain in the class for 90 minutes
for the year. "Currently with an hour and half every day in class,
we are already stressed enough during deadlines. If the school went
back to the 45 minute period, we would be two times as stressed
and we would lose our focus," said senior Kerri Hernandez, co-editor-in-chief
of the yearbook.
"The
extra 30 minutes in class makes a large difference,” sophomore Demetrius
McKinnon explained. “Students need time to understand the more complex
subjects. We can focus on our homework with only four core classes.
I think students would slack off and not do their homework if we
returned to the old system."
Supporters
of the block schedule report that the longer class time allows for
increased amounts of in-class learning time, which increases student
participation and student-teacher interactions. "It is easier having
four classes a semester, because when exam time comes, I have less
to study for. It is easier to focus on the material; I have noticed
an improvement in my exam scores," said freshman Megan Spivey.
School
records report that since the enactment of block scheduling, a decrease
has occurred in the amount of student tardies and fights. Block
scheduling decreases the amount of time that the students spend
out of the classroom by decreasing the amount of time students spend
traveling from one class to another from 42 minutes to 28.
"On
the block schedule my students can practice the four elements of
learning a new language-reading, writing, listening, and speaking,
in one class period. The students have a longer chance to interact
with each other in one sitting, and develop enthusiasm and cultural
awareness," said Spanish teacher Mrs. Maime Ashby.
Opponents
to the block schedule site the disadvantage of shortening annual
courses into a semester and semester courses into quarter courses.
Typing classes and foreign language classes involve skills that
are learned by practicing over an extended period of time, which,
some opponents to block schedule report, is hindered by the compression
of the semester.
Another
argument facilitated by challengers to the block schedule is that
new material is introduced quickly, which may confuse students who
feel the pace is too rapid. Sophomore Stephanie Snoderly agreed:
"On block scheduling we learn everything so quickly. We need more
time to learn the subject."
The
International Baccalaureate Program at King has combined both the
systems for an overall agreeable and successful plan. IB classes
meet for an hour and a half every other day, allowing for a set
of day one classes and a separate second day of classes that alternate.
"The alternating day system,” as junior Nicole Crespo explained
it, “works extremely well for us. We develop a yearlong relationship
with our teachers, yet still benefit from being able to concentrate
on four classes of homework each night. It also allows us to be
well prepared for our AP exams; we are exposed to the material for
an entire year and actually sit for the exam while we are still
enrolled in the class."
While
student opinions on the issue run rampant throughout the school,
the final decision has been left up to the School Improvement Team,
who set out to get the community involved by considering the final
positions on the issue. The district also has a committee inspecting
the financial aspects of reverting back to the six-period schedule.
The qualified voters include certified professional employees of
the district, such as teachers, administrators, guidance and media
specialists.
As
it stands now, students, who may be the most affected by the decision,
have no direct influence on the settlement of this dilemma.
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